Is Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder - 1107 Words

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that is thought to be brought on by certain genetic factors as well as environmental ones. It affects the way a person perceives reality. The person diagnosed with schizophrenia will often perceive auditory, visual, kinetic, and olfactory stimuli that aren’t actually present. The disease also affects how the person feels and acts as well. Scientist who study Schizophrenia have not clearly defined the core causes of this disease however it is thought to have a strong correlation to genetics of, chemistry in , and the environment surrounding the patient. Among the scientists, researchers, and doctors who deal with schizophrenic patients, it is common knowledge that the gene pool is a palpable source for the†¦show more content†¦Scientist believe that there is a correlation between the percentage of Schizophrenic diagnosis and the environment of the individual. It is necessary to define environment as the everything other than â€Å"genes† and â€Å"genetic makeup†. Factors of the environment include exposure to various types of bacteria/viruses, malnutrition at birth, problems at birth, and other psychosocial factors. Contrary to popular belief, schizophrenia is not multiple or split personalities, but on the other hand, it is a mental and emotional imbalance. Schizophrenic people are not always v iolent as many popular tv shows enjoy depicting them as. And schizophrenia is not a result of traumatic childhood experiences or poor parenting. It is a disease that requires lifelong treatments as it is incurable at the present time. Schizophrenia does not come in one form. In reality it has various different types, each with their own set of unique characteristics. The five most commonly diagnosed types of Schizophrenia are Paranoid Schizophrenia, Disorganized Schizophrenia, Catatonic Schizophrenia, Residual Schizophrenia, and Schizoaffective Schizophrenia. Each of these types of Schizoaffective Schizophrenia have different traits. Paranoid Schizophrenia is characterised by the individual feeling suspicious, persecuted, or grandiose. There are sometimes a combination of the three emotions. Disorganized Schizophrenia is characterized by the

Fort Clatsop Essay - 832 Words

Fort Clatsop Fort Clatsop was the encampment of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (Corps of Discovery) in the Oregon Country. Located near the mouth of the Columbia River this site served as their camp from December 8, 1805 until their departure on March 23, 1806. Fort Clatsop is located along the Lewis and Clark River at the north end of the Clatsop Plains approximately 5 miles southwest of Astoria, the fort was the last encampment of the Corps of Discovery before embarking on their return trip east to St. Louis. Now the site is known as the Fort Clatsop National Memorial. The Historical Site Upon the Corps of Discovery departure in March 1806, the fort rapidly decayed in the wet coastal forest of the western Oregon region, but was†¦show more content†¦They decided to settle in the relatively mild climate of the Pacific Coast while winter raged in the mountain highlands. Within 10 days of arriving on the coast, the Corps of Discovery decided to leave their storm-bound camp on the north shore of the Columbia River, and explore the area to the south. This area was said to have a ready supply of elk and deer and had convenient access to the ocean, which the men used to make salt. Lewis, with a small party, scouted ahead and found a â€Å"most eligible† site for winter quarters. On December 10, 1805, the men began to build a fort about two miles up the Netul River (now Lewis and Clark River). It took just over 3 weeks for the Expedition to build the fort, and by Christmas Day they were under shelter. They named the fort in honor of the friendly local Indian tribe, the Clatsop. Fort Clatsop would be the expedition’s home for the following three months. Throughout the winter Lewis and Clark maintained a strict military routine. A guard was constantly posted, and at sundown each day the fort was cleared of visitors and the gates locked for the night. Of the 106 days the explorers spent at the fort, it rained every day but 12, and the men suffered from colds, influenza, rheumatism, and other illnesses that the captains treated. Clothing rotted, and fleas infested the blankets and hides of the bedding to such a degree that aShow MoreRelatedLewis and Clark Expedition Essay926 Words   |  4 Pagesjourney ahead. The Corps continued up the Missouri River until winter hit and they stopped in the villages of the Mandan tribe in December 1804, and built Fort Mandan in present-day Washburn, North Dakota. In the brunt of the winter temperatures frequently dropped to -45 degrees and three men were severely frost bitten. They stayed at the fort until April 1805. So far, Lew and Clark had discovered 108 new plant species and 68 mineral types . Sacagawea became increasingly important to the expeditionRead MoreThe Lewis And Clark Expedition Crew1217 Words   |  5 Pages #14: Winter- The lewis and clark expedition crew stopped for the winter along a small river, south of the Columbia. They built a fort, fort Clatsop which was named after the closest tribe of native Americans at that time. During the winter, they didn t have a lot of adventurous activities to fill their time with, so they devoted their time to making moccasins, buckskin clothing, storing their food, and wring out unfinished maps and journaling their thoughts and findings. Their everyday life wasRead MoreAdvocating For Meriwether Lewis As The Face Of The $ 10 Bill1239 Words   |  5 Pagesknown for his part in leading the Corps of Discovery on their expedition across the land of the recently acquisitioned Louisiana Purchase. The expedition took place between May of 1804 to September of 1806 and spanned from St. Louis, Missouri to Fort Clatsop in present day Oregon. During this period Lewis, the Corps, and his former commanding officer and friend William Clark set out to observe and ma p the Western lands. Along the way, Lewis and his companions discovered many new species of wildlifeRead MoreCultural Perspectives On American Expansionist, Colonial And Slave Society1628 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Clark loaded their brief written and spoken discourse among Native Americans with value judgments to make sense of and repudiate newfound native groups. Technically, Thomas Jefferson’s two military liaisons-cum-explorers spent a few months at Fort Clatsop on their mission to gain territory for the U.S. and find the mythical Northwest Passage, where they believed the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans connected. New indigenous groups that the explorers encountered complicated the uniform taking of landRead MoreBiography Of George Rogers Clark And The Civil War884 Words   |  4 Pages When we had one of our horses go missing, we blamed it on the Sioux tribe. We came close to fighting with this tribe many times, but soon both of us backed down, and our expedition contin ued. During the winter of 1804-1805, we built Fort Mandan. After the fort had been set up, Indians came to visit us. We soon met a French-Canadian fur trapper and his wife named, Sacagawea. The fur trapper acted as a translator for us on this trip, and helped us make peace with the Indian chiefs. We continuedRead MoreLewis and Clark Expedition1018 Words   |  4 Pagesthey were helped by a Shoshone Indian named Sacagawea. Their journey was full of trouble and challenges but in the end led to a great discovery that changed the lives and beliefs of people everywhere. Their expedition stretched from camp wood to fort Clatsop. Lewis and Clark knew each other from the war where Clark was under William Lewis’s command later then Thomas Jefferson recruited Clark to lead this exploration and then he went to William Lewis to ask him to come along with him. Their expeditionRead MoreThe Second President Of The United States1311 Words   |  6 PagesBuffalo. The expedition reaches North Dakota and encounters the communities of the Mandans and the Hidatsas, who live in huge villages made of earth-lodges. The Corps decides to build their winter camp across the river from the main village and name it Fort Mandan. During their stay, they hire a French Canadian trader, middle-aged Toussaint Charbonneau, as an interpreter through his young wife Sacagawea. In January 1805, members of the expedition participate in the hunting of buffalo. The intense coldRead MoreThe Lewis ( 1774 ) And William Clark1735 Words   |  7 Pagesthe first snowfall, they reached the Mandan tribe’s villages, where they planned to spend the winter. They build Fort Mandan across the main village, for protection against the weather and attack by the Sioux. They finished the fort before the end of November. Guards were posted around the clock and switched every thirty minutes because of the intense cold. The expedition members spent Fort Mandan winter repairing equipment, trading with the Indians, and hunting for buffalo. Lewis and Clark learnedRead MoreThe Journals Of Lewis And Clark1470 Words   |  6 Pagessmall group and then when he reached the end of the path there was the Great Falls of The Missouri River which was a new experience for him. So he went back to Clark to head out once again since he knew which direction to go. After all the things since Fort Manda, on August 11 Lewis spotted a horse rider and later found out that it was a Shoshone Indian. The rider brought them to the village and later they found out that the rider was the brother of Sacagawea. The crew pleaded with the chief if they couldRead MoreThe History Of Lewis And Clark1651 Words   |  7 Pagesbuilt a fort, still in fear of the Sioux Indians coming for them. The winter was cold and the river had frozen over. Waiting out the winter at Fort Mandan it is here, where Lewis and Clark learned more about anim al species, and about the geography and area of the west. In the Mandan Village, around December, Lewis and Clark meet Toussaint Charbonneau and his wife the now, well-known name Sacagawea who would end up joining them on their journey after leaving the Mandan villages and the fort. Soon

Vacant Chapter 11 Time Free Essays

I drive and can’t help that my emotions are all over the place. I’m angry because I’ve been living in exile from the one†¦ The one person who gives a shit whether I live or die†¦ I left her alone to fend for herself. I take my rage out on the steering wheel before pulling over; I need a minute to collect myself. We will write a custom essay sample on Vacant Chapter 11 Time or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two minutes. Five†¦ It takes me half an hour before I’m calm enough to continue driving, but I rush because I want to get back to her. I want to touch her, be with her. I realize how fundamentally wrong I’ve been about my feelings for her. While I thought I was doing what was best for Emily, I never considered that I was really just protecting myself. I hadn’t taken her feelings into account. I hadn’t thought about what I was doing to her by leaving†¦and in the same accord, making her declaration of love, trivial. The anger fades and misery takes its place. I’m sad because I miss her. I need her more than air. I need air, and I need Emily. Air is so much easier. Before long, fear sets in. What if she isn’t there when I get back? Why would she be? I left her by herself for six days after I swore I’d take care of her. I think about what I did as I continue down the lonely stretch of highway. I worked so hard to separate myself from the drama and emotions of everyday life realizing I haven’t been living at all. I think of all the time I’ve wasted; all the time I could have been with her – been with her†¦ Her legs are bare and slender. I imagine what’s just beyond the small rectangle of terry cloth. Her hair tickles the tops of her breasts, teasing me with what’s just beyond the knot of the towel. One small flick and she’d be naked before me, her body as fantastic as I’ve always imagined. My foot pushes a little harder on the accelerator as my frustration builds. I’m tired and feeling the effects of driving ten hours straight. As I consider pulling over, the guilt seeps in again. I’ve already been away from her for too long. I can’t stand to be apart from Emily any longer, but the seconds continue to tick by and I can’t seem to get there fast enough. I push on, despite being a danger to others on the road due to my exhaustion. I see a gas station ahead, and force myself off the road and into the brightly lit convenience store. After hours of lonesome interstate travel, the intense glow of the fluorescent lights hurts my eyes, and only serves to remind me of the dim nature of my existence without Emily. I make quick work of refueling the car and myself and then rejoin the blacktop. Finally, finally, I see the mile marker indicating my journey is almost over, an hour to go before I’m back with Emily. Anxiety weighs heavily on me because I think I could have gotten here faster; what if she just left? What if she’s been waiting for the last week and that was her limit? I shouldn’t have left in the first place. I should have told her how I felt so we could be living a happily ever after. Regret won’t change things, though. It doesn’t serve any purpose now. I pass the city limits sign, and a smile spreads across my face. I’m happy and hopeful. A hundred and one scenarios play out in my head as to how Emily will react when she sees me. She throws open the screen door and rushes towards me. I catch her in my arms and spin her around. I tell her I love her and want to spend eternity with her. She smiles and says she wants the same thing†¦ We barely make it to the bedroom before I fully make her mine†¦ I open the door and call her name but no one answers. All her things are gone, and she’s nowhere to be found†¦ As I make my way up the walk, she stops me and tells me she doesn’t ever want to see me again. That I broke her heart and I’m a fuck-up she wants nothing to do with†¦ I’m brought out of my thoughts as a car horn blares behind me. Dawn has broken and there is slight traffic moving about. I’m not sure how long I’ve been sitting at the stop sign on the corner before the car behind me demands attention. It’s now or never, and never isn’t an option. I stand at the door, my door – her door – ready to knock. It occurs to me how odd this is; I’m about to knock on my own door. Suddenly, I’m embarrassed. I look down and my clothes are dirty and unkempt. I smell – it’s been two days since I’ve cleaned up at all. How can I look her in the eye, kiss her lips, hug her body, when I look and smell like a homeless man? I am homeless, though. Without her, without her love and care and warm eyes, I’m a man with a heart that has no home. So I knock. How to cite Vacant Chapter 11 Time, Essay examples

Healing Hospitals and its Daring Paradigm

Question: Describe about the Healing Hospitals and its Daring Paradigm? Answer: Introduction: From the past few centuries the aim and focus of health care and medicines have tend to change rapidly on the basis of a more advanced form of technology which further resulted in the development of new medicines which has the ability to increase the life span of every individual. The physicians have learnt to balance their ways of care and services in a more spiritual manner which is also linked to the health care of the modern times of spirituality. This kind of spiritual care of a patient involves in serving an individual in terms of the emotional, physical and spiritual manners. For example it includes gestures like spending more time with the patients, talking or discussing things which are important to them and also holding their hands etc. therefore in the later paragraphs it has been discussed as to how a healing environment in a health care organization helps in reducing stress and also in promoting healing to the patients. Components of Healing Hospitals: The therapeutic physical environment, the loving care and primary culture and also the integration of new technologies are the vital components of a healing hospital. Hence there is a lot of benefits provided to the consumers in relation to the integration of technology where it offers them all the educational material regarding their health complications and other activities (Mc Call B.J. (2004). Technology integration also offers the patient more security and privacy as these factors are very traumatic for the care of the patients. There is more advantages in the technically advanced medical devices used for the patients by the hospital which results in an increase in the performance while attaining the result analysis such as a blood report, a report of radiology etc which tends to lower the anxiety levels in a patient and makes him more calm. Concepts and values of a healing hospital: The concept of building a peaceful environment involves a lot of physical changes within the hospitals for instance maintaining silence in a ward while the patient is sleeping. These types of peaceful environments results in a stress free atmosphere for the patients and also their family members to who is very essential to maintain and offer good quality care. Any studies have also proved that an improve in the designs and physical structures of a hospital helps in reducing stress in patients and also increases the safety of them, it also helps in reducing the fatigue of the staff members and overall improves the quality of healthcare. For instance the operation theatres and the Intensive care units need a lot of specialized techniques and methods to create a healing environment as these are considered a critical environment for the patients and help them to overcome all the obstacles and barriers. Hence the philosophy of a healing environment is associated to the care and assistance of the patients as well as the family members. The entire healthcare department should be able to execute the philosophy of a healing hospital as it offers compassionate care and quality care to its clients which results in the professional satisfaction of the health care personnel. A Biblical perspective on healing: There are many Biblical themes that are related to the creation of a healing environment and health issues (Chapman E. (2003). The people were the ones assigned as priests to diagnose the diseases and confirm healing to the patients. There were also many such laws which were related to the public health and hygiene issues which were very adverse in those times. Therefore the facilities provided by the health care personnel to the patient is done emotionally, spiritually as well as physically which in turn offers a sense of peace and safety. In the context of spirituality the people were the ones assigned as priests to diagnose the diseases and confirm healing to the patients. There were also many such laws which were related to the public health and hygiene issues which were very adverse in those times. However this is believed to be partly because of the fact that by obeying these laws it helps the people to be healthy and also that God brings blessing to the patient who needs heali ng whereas disobedience brings only curses that includes all the diseases that comes to the person. Challenges of creating a healing environment in a hospital: The main challenge faced by the hospitals is that the nursing staff and other physicians who are involved in the concept of healing hospital may find it difficult to accept all the patients as their own instead of differentiate them under categories of his/her collegues. The other challenge is faced while recruiting a staff that they should have the knowledge and understanding about the applicant whether he or she is fit to work in the particular sector of healthcare and ready to work or serve their patients although the applicant has the proper qualification or the eligibility to apply for these posts (Aldridge D. (2000). It is also seen that many individuals who want to help in creating a healing environment are faced by many challenges like the critics and other opposite views of people who tend to get jealous of their growing projects and want to hinder their growth. Conclusion: Many studies proved that how a good hospital design can make a positive impact on the clinical outcomes. There are many of factors that were considered like the use of eco-friendly furniture, the noise levels, type of lighting and good ventilation. Hence it is useful sometimes to provide financial as well as technological support to the expertise in order to meet the necessary requirements to make the environment of a hospital more healing and friendly for the betterment of the patients. References Aldridge D. (2000).Healing and Medicine: Return to the silence. Jessica Kingsley Publishers: London. Chapman E. (2003).Radical Loving Care: Building the Healing Hospital in America. Baptist Healing Hospital Trust: Nashville, Tennessee. Mc Call B.J. (2004).Bereavement and Counseling: Pastoral Care for ComplicatedGrieving. Routledge: London.